Choosing between induction and gas cooktops can be tricky. Both have pros and cons, so it’s important to understand the differences. Compare induction and gas cooktops, looking at things like how they cook, how much energy they use, their cost, and more. This will give you a better idea of which cooktop might be right for you.
What is induction?
Induction cooking is a way of cooking that uses magnets to heat pots and pans directly. Instead of the heat coming from a flame or a hot surface, an induction cooktop creates a magnetic field that makes the cookware itself heat up. This makes the cooktop safe to touch and very efficient. Induction cooktops heat up quickly and let you control the temperature precisely, which is why many people like using them.
What is a gas cooktop?
A gas cooktop is a stove that uses natural gas or propane to create a flame for cooking. You can change the size of the light by moving the burners. Gas cooktops are liked because they heat up quickly and let you control the heat very precisely. Gas cooktops are popular with chefs and home cooks alike because they make it easy to see and change the heat.
Induction and Gas: Heating Method
The heating methods of induction and gas cooktops are quite different:
Induction Cooktops: These cooktops use electromagnetic induction to heat the cookware directly. The stove makes a magnetic field that makes the metal of the pots and pans conduct electricity, which heats them. The heat is then sent to the food inside the pot or pan. Induction cooktops heat up quickly and let you set the temperature very precisely.
Gas Cooktops: On the other hand, natural gas or propane is used to spark gas cooktops. The bottom of the pan gets hot from this spark, which then moves the heat to the food. Gas cooktops let you see how hot something is and can be changed right away. However, they use more energy than induction cooktops.
Cooking Experience with Induction vs. Gas
The cooking experience can vary between induction and gas cooktops:
Gas Cooktops: Many people prefer gas cooktops because they offer visual control over the flame. You can quickly change the height of the light by seeing how high it is. This makes it easier to judge the heat level and make quick changes while cooking. Gas cooktops also provide a familiar cooking experience for those used to cooking with gas.
Induction Cooktops: Induction cooktops let you precisely control the temperature and heat up quickly. They get hotter faster than gas ranges and keep the cooking area hot all the way across. However, some people may find it takes time to get used to cooking with induction, as it doesn’t have the visual cues of a flame.
Gas vs. Induction: Talking about the Cost
Gas cooktops are generally cheaper than induction cooktops, with starter models costing about $500 to $600 less. However, the prices tend to even out with higher-end models.
For example, induction cooktops can range from $900 to $1,900, while gas cooktops start at around $290 for basic four- or five-burner models. Higher-end gas cooktops with additional features like downdraft ventilation can cost up to $2,250.
When comparing the cost of induction cooktops versus gas cooktops, several factors should be considered:
- Initial Cost: Induction cooktops are usually more expensive upfront than gas cooktops. The price of an induction cooktop can change based on its name, features, and size.
- Installation Cost: Setting up an induction cooktop may require extra electrical work, especially if your kitchen isn’t ready for it. This could increase the overall cost compared to installing a gas cooktop, which might require less extra work.
- Operating Cost: Induction cooktops are generally more energy-efficient, which can lead to lower electricity bills compared to gas cooktops. However, the actual cost depends on your energy rates and cooking habits.
- Maintenance Cost: Induction cooktops tend to have lower maintenance costs because they’re easier to clean and have fewer moving parts. In some cases, gas cooktops need more regular upkeep, like cleaning the stoves and looking for gas leaks.
- Long-Term Cost: Induction cooktops may cost more at first, but because they use less energy, they may save you money in the long run. Gas prices can change over time, which can change how much it costs to use a gas stove.
The cost of induction cooktops versus gas cooktops will depend on several factors, including the initial cost, installation cost, operating cost, maintenance cost, and long-term cost. Take all of these things into account when choosing the right type of stove for you.
Induction vs. Gas: Understanding the Running Cost
The running cost of induction cooktops versus gas cooktops can vary based on several factors:
- Energy Efficiency: Induction cooktops are usually more energy-efficient than gas cooktops because they heat the cookware directly, which means less heat is wasted. This might help your energy bills go down over time.
- Fuel Cost: The cost of natural gas or propane, which are used for gas cooktops, can vary based on where you live and market conditions. Since induction cooktops need energy, the cost to run them will depend on how much electricity costs where you live.
- Cooking Habits: How often and how long you cook can affect your running costs. If you cook a lot and for long periods, an energy-efficient induction cooktop might be more cost-effective in the long term. But if you use gas sparingly, a gas cooktop could be more economical.
- Maintenance: Gas cooktops require regular maintenance, such as cleaning the burners and ensuring good ventilation, which can add to the overall cost. Induction cooktops are generally easier to clean and maintain.
They might cost more upfront, but because they use less energy, induction cooktops may be cheaper in the long run. Running costs will depend on your specific situation and how often you cook, though.
Induction vs. Gas Cooktop: Other Differences
Apart from the heating method, cooking experience, and cost, there are other differences between induction and gas cooktops:
Heat Control
- Induction: Offers precise and instant heat control by heating the cookware directly.
- Gas Cooktops: Provide visual control over the flame but may not be as precise as induction cooktops.
Safety
- Induction: It is thought to be better because it doesn’t have an open flame, which lowers the risk of fires and burns.
- Gas Cooktops: Safe when used correctly but have a flame that could potentially cause burns or fires if precautions aren’t taken.
Cookware
- Induction Cooktops: Work best with magnetic cookware like cast iron, enameled cast iron, or certain types of stainless steel.
- Gas Cooktops: All types of cookware that work on induction cooktops, plus glass, copper, aluminum, and other metal blends, can be used.
Durability
- Induction Cooktop: Last around 13 to 15 years, with signs like a cracked glass top indicating the need for repair.
- Gas Cooktop: Last 10 to 18 years, with regular cleaning important for longevity.
Gas vs. Induction: How to Choose the Right Cooktop
Induction cooktops are becoming more popular because they’re now more affordable, appealing to a wider range of buyers. If you want to reduce indoor pollutants and make your home more energy-efficient, an induction cooktop might be right for you—just make sure you’re okay with using specific types of cookware.
Gas cooktops are easy to use for most people. If your kitchen already has natural gas, a gas cooktop could be a good option. Also, if your current cookware doesn’t work on induction cooktops, this might steer you toward choosing a gas cooktop instead.